What is the correct technique for backing up a commercial vehicle?

The correct technique for backing up a commercial vehicle is to look over your shoulder while steering. This method provides the driver with the best visibility of the area behind the vehicle, allowing for better situational awareness. By turning your head and looking directly behind you, you can see obstacles, pedestrians, or other vehicles that may be in your path. This gives you a clearer understanding of what is happening around you, enhancing safety for yourself and others.

While mirrors are a helpful tool, they may not always provide a complete view of the surroundings, especially in blind spots. Relying solely on mirrors or backup cameras can lead to dangerous situations, as these tools may not capture all angles or details necessary for safe maneuvering. Additionally, looking straight ahead while turning the steering wheel does not facilitate awareness of the dangers behind the vehicle and can lead to accidents. Thus, looking over your shoulder while backing up is key to effective and safe operation of a commercial vehicle.